Understanding Michigan’s Dog Bite Law and Your Rights After an Attack

Dog bites can happen anywhere — a neighborhood walk, a friend’s home, or a public park. Because these injuries often occur when you least expect them, it’s important to understand what Michigan law says about dog attacks and what victims can do to protect themselves. Michigan has one of the strongest dog bite laws in the country, and knowing how it works can make a major difference if you or your child has been injured. We have represented dog bite owners for decades, litigating cases and helping injured victims received compensation.

Michigan’s Strict Liability Dog Bite Law

Under MCL 287.351, Michigan follows a strict liability standard for dog bites. This means the dog’s owner is responsible when their dog bites someone who is lawfully on the property. Unlike many states, Michigan does not require a previous history of aggression. The first bite is enough.

You do not need to prove:

  • Negligence

  • Prior attacks

  • That the owner knew the dog was dangerous

If the bite occurred and you were legally allowed to be there, the law generally supports your right to compensation.

Common Injuries Caused by Dog Attacks

Dog bites are far more serious than most people assume. Victims often suffer:

  • Deep cuts and puncture wounds

  • Nerve damage or limited mobility

  • Infection requiring antibiotics or hospitalization

  • Permanent scarring or disfigurement

  • Emotional trauma and anxiety around dogs

Children are especially vulnerable, both physically and emotionally, making early legal action crucial.

Available Compensation for Dog Bite Victims

Most dog bite claims are paid through homeowner’s or renter’s insurance. Compensation may include:

  • Medical bills

  • Plastic surgery or scar revision

  • Lost wages

  • Pain and suffering

  • Emotional distress

  • Long-term care for severe injuries

Because scarring and trauma can evolve over time, proper documentation and medical follow-up are important.

When to Speak With a Dog Bite Lawyer

Even with strict liability, insurance companies often try to lower payouts by shifting blame or minimizing injuries. A dog bite lawyer helps by:

  • Proving liability under Michigan law

  • Gathering medical evidence

  • Documenting long-term effects, including scarring

  • Negotiating with insurers

  • Ensuring victims and children receive full compensation

Legal guidance early on prevents mistakes that can reduce your claim later.

Final Thoughts

Dog bites can leave lasting physical and emotional scars. If you were injured, understanding your rights under Michigan’s strict liability law can help you take the next steps with confidence. A qualified dog bite lawyer can guide you through the process and protect your right to fair compensation. Call 231-486-6556 to speak with an attorney today.